Commit graph

221 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Henderson
33ea495cd3 include/hw/core/cpu: Invert the indexing into CPUTLBDescFast
This array is within CPUNegativeOffsetState, which means the
last element of the array has an offset from env with the
smallest magnitude.  This can be encoded into fewer bits
when generating TCG fast path memory references.

When we changed the NB_MMU_MODES to be a global constant,
rather than a per-target value, we pessimized the code
generated for targets which use only a few mmu indexes.
By inverting the array index, we counteract that.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-09-23 16:55:32 -07:00
Richard Henderson
3c58ddc9d7 include/hw/core/cpu: Introduce cpu_tlb_fast
Encapsulate access to cpu->neg.tlb.f[] in a function.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-09-23 16:55:28 -07:00
Richard Henderson
3014059e8f include/hw/core/cpu: Introduce MMUIdxMap
Use a typedef instead of uint16_t directly when
describing sets of mmu indexes.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-09-23 16:55:23 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
758e5de501 bsd-user, linux-user: introduce qemu_process_cpu_events
Add a user-mode emulation version of the function.  More will be
added later, for now it is just process_queued_cpu_work.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-09-17 19:00:56 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
871de7078f treewide: rename qemu_wait_io_event/qemu_wait_io_event_common
Do so before extending it to the user-mode emulators, where there is no
such thing as an "I/O thread".

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-09-17 19:00:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f084ff128b accel: use atomic accesses for exit_request
CPU threads write exit_request as a "note to self" that they need to
go out to a slow path.  This write happens out of the BQL and can be
a data race with another threads' cpu_exit(); use atomic accesses
consistently.

While at it, change the source argument from int ("1") to bool ("true").

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-09-17 19:00:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9e1ecd4aaa cpus: document that qemu_cpu_kick() can be used for BQL-less operation
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-09-17 19:00:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
27e76d0101 cpu-common: use atomic access for interrupt_request
Writes to interrupt_request used non-atomic accesses, but there are a
few cases where the access was not protected by the BQL.  Now that
there is a full set of helpers, it's easier to guarantee that
interrupt_request accesses are fully atomic, so just drop the
requirement instead of fixing them.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-09-17 19:00:55 +02:00
Igor Mammedov
87511341c3 add cpu_test_interrupt()/cpu_set_interrupt() helpers and use them tree wide
The helpers form load-acquire/store-release pair and ensure
that appropriate barriers are in place in case checks happen
outside of BQL.

Use them to replace open-coded checkers/setters across the code,
to make sure that barriers are not missed.  Helpers also make code a
bit more readable.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821155603.2422553-1-imammedo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-08-29 12:48:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b8217bbaf2 user-exec: ensure interrupt_request is not used
cpu_interrupt() is not called anymore except by ARM but even there
it is dead code; disentangling the various cpregs accessors from user-mode
emulation is a work in progress.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-08-29 12:48:14 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
332ad068a0 cpus: Document CPUState::vcpu_dirty field
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-18-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 12:08:25 +02:00
Rowan Hart
766e00bd57 plugins: Add enforcement of QEMU_PLUGIN_CB flags in register R/W callbacks
This patch adds functionality to enforce the requested QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_
flags level passed when registering a callback function using the
plugins API. Each time a callback is about to be invoked, a thread-local
variable will be updated with the level that callback requested. Then,
called API functions (in particular, the register read and write API)
will call qemu_plugin_get_cb_flags() to check the level is at least the
level they require.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rowan Hart <rowanbhart@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20250624175351.440780-4-rowanbhart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250627112512.1880708-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-07-02 10:09:48 +01:00
Zhao Liu
59a4757bb4 hw/core/cpu: Move CacheType to general cpu.h
I386 has already defined cache types in target/i386/cpu.h.

Move CacheType to hw/core/cpu.h, so that ARM and other architectures
could use it.

Cc: Alireza Sanaee <alireza.sanaee@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250605132722.3597593-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-06-10 12:59:09 +02:00
Zhao Liu
17612f972f hw/core/resetcontainer: Consolidate OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE
The QOM type of ResettableContainer is defined by
OBJECT_DEFINE_SIMPLE_TYPE_WITH_INTERFACES, which means it doesn't need
the class!

Therefore, use OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE to declare the type, then
there's no need for class definition.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250514084957.2221975-8-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-06-10 11:06:47 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
dd54fc2a6b target/migration: Inline VMSTATE_CPU()
VMSTATE_CPU() is only used in 4 places and doesn't provide
much, directly inline it using VMSTATE_STRUCT().

This removes the last COMPILING_PER_TARGET in "hw/core/cpu.h".

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250429085148.11876-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-05-08 14:22:12 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
3d881164d4 qemu: Convert target_name() to TargetInfo API
Have target_name() be a target-agnostic method, dispatching
to a per-target TargetInfo singleton structure.
By default a stub singleton is used. No logical change
expected.

Inspired-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424222112.36194-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:09:58 +02:00
Peter Maydell
a1f728ecc9 gdbstub: Allow gdb_core_xml_file to be set at runtime
Currently the CPUClass:gdb_core_xml_file setting is a simple 'const
char *' which the CPU class must set to a fixed string.  Allow the
CPU class to instead set a new method gdb_get_core_xml_file() which
returns this string.

This will allow Arm CPUs to use different XML files for AArch32 vs
AArch64 without having to have an extra AArch64-specific class type
purely to give somewhere to set cc->gdb_core_xml_file differently.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250317142819.900029-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:00:41 +02:00
Peter Maydell
56a9f0d4c4 hw/core/cpu: gdb_arch_name string should not be freed
The documentation for the CPUClass::gdb_arch_name method claims that
the returned string should be freed with g_free().  This is not
correct: in commit a650683871 we changed this method to
instead return a simple constant string, but forgot to update
the documentation.

Make the documentation match the new semantics.

Fixes: a650683871 ("hw/core/cpu: Return static value with gdb_arch_name()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250317142819.900029-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:00:41 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
0a5692fecc cpus: Introduce CPUClass::list_cpus() callback
Some targets define cpu_list to a method listing their
CPUs on stdout. In order to make list_cpus() generic,
introduce the CPUClass::list_cpus() callback.
When no callback is registered, list_cpus() defaults
to the cpu_list definition.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250324185837.46506-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 12:59:09 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
60b2c2e66b tcg: Move qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled() to 'system/tcg.h'
qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled() is specific to 1/ TCG and
2/ system emulation. Move the prototype declaration
to "system/tcg.h", reducing 'mttcg_enabled' variable
scope.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250403220420.78937-17-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 15:07:32 -07:00
Pierrick Bouvier
0df783b2fb exec/cpu-all: remove this header
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250325045915.994760-16-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 15:04:57 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
42fec1bbf5 hw/core/cpu: Remove CPUClass::mmu_index()
All targets have been converted to TCGCPUOps::mmu_index(),
remove the now unused CPUClass::mmu_index().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250401080938.32278-24-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 15:04:57 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6ca6310699 hw/core/cpu: Update CPUClass::mmu_index docstring
Since commits 32a8ea12fab..90b7022e698 (target: "Split out
TARGET_env_mmu_index"), target's memory_rw_debug() callbacks
use the target's TARGET_env_mmu_index(), not the generic
CPUClass::mmu_index() callback. Update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250401080938.32278-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 15:04:57 -07:00
Richard Henderson
bcd6d0d60c include/hw/core: Drop ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY from cpu.h
We were hiding a number of declarations from user-only,
although it hurts nothing to allow them.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:39 -07:00
Richard Henderson
3e57baa22e include/exec: Split out watchpoint.h
Relatively few objects in qemu care about watchpoints, so split
out to a new header.  Removes an instance of CONFIG_USER_ONLY
from hw/core/cpu.h.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:36 -07:00
Richard Henderson
581ca58246 hw/core/cpu: Use size_t for memory_rw_debug len argument
Match the prototype of cpu_memory_rw_debug().

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250325224403.4011975-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-31 16:28:42 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d0a4ccae95 cpus: Remove CPUClass::has_work() handler
All handlers have been converted to SysemuCPUOps::has_work().
Remove CPUClass::has_work along with cpu_common_has_work() and
simplify cpu_has_work(), making SysemuCPUOps::has_work handler
mandatory.

Note, since cpu-common.c is in meson's common_ss[] source set, we
must define cpu_exec_class_post_init() in cpu-target.c (which is
in the specific_ss[] source set) to have CONFIG_USER_ONLY defined.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250125170125.32855-25-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-09 17:00:47 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
72eacd6231 cpus: Introduce SysemuCPUOps::has_work() handler
SysemuCPUOps::has_work() is similar to CPUClass::has_work(),
but only exposed on system emulation.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250125170125.32855-4-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-09 17:00:47 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
8f8dbe04bd cpus: Un-inline cpu_has_work()
In order to expand cpu_has_work(), un-inline it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250125170125.32855-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-09 17:00:47 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c0ee4dd155 cpus: Restrict cpu_has_work() to system emulation
This method is not used on user emulation, because there
is always work to do there.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250125170125.32855-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-09 17:00:47 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
30e76638eb cpus: Prefer cached CpuClass over CPU_GET_CLASS() macro
CpuState caches its CPUClass since commit 6fbdff8706
("cpu: cache CPUClass in CPUState for hot code paths"),
use it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250122093028.52416-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-09 17:00:47 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
ca05578fc8 cpus: Register VMState per user / system emulation
Simplify cpu-target.c by extracting mixed vmstate code
into the cpu_vmstate_register() / cpu_vmstate_unregister()
helpers, implemented in cpu-user.c and cpu-system.c.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-20-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-09 17:00:46 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f821d894de cpus: Restrict cpu_get_memory_mapping() to system emulation
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250121142341.17001-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-06 15:46:18 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b12a0f8566 accel: Rename 'hw/core/accel-cpu.h' -> 'accel/accel-cpu-target.h'
AccelCPUClass is for accelerator to initialize target specific
features of a vCPU. Not really related to hardware emulation,
rename "hw/core/accel-cpu.h" as "accel/accel-cpu-target.h"
(using the explicit -target suffix).

More importantly, target specific header often access the
target specific definitions which are in each target/FOO/cpu.h
header, usually included generically as "cpu.h" relative to
target/FOO/. However, there is already a "cpu.h" in hw/core/
which takes precedence. This change allows "accel-cpu-target.h"
to include a target "cpu.h".

Mechanical change doing:

 $  git mv include/hw/core/accel-cpu.h \
           include/accel/accel-cpu-target.h
 $  sed -i -e 's,hw/core/accel-cpu.h,accel/accel-cpu-target.h,' \
   $(git grep -l hw/core/accel-cpu.h)

and renaming header guard 'ACCEL_CPU_TARGET_H'.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-12-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-06 15:46:17 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
1501743654 accel/tcg: Rename 'hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h' -> 'accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h'
TCGCPUOps structure makes more sense in the accelerator context
rather than hardware emulation. Move it under the accel/tcg/ scope.

Mechanical change doing:

 $  sed -i -e 's,hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h,accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h,g' \
   $(git grep -l hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-11-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-06 15:46:17 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
46a2cfc448 gdbstub: Clarify no more than @gdb_num_core_regs can be accessed
Both CPUClass::gdb_read_register() and CPUClass::gdb_write_register()
handlers are called from common gdbstub code, and won't be called with
register index over CPUClass::gdb_num_core_regs:

  int gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg)
  {
      CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);

      if (reg < cc->gdb_num_core_regs) {
          return cc->gdb_read_register(cpu, buf, reg);
      }
      ...
  }

  static int gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *mem_buf, int reg)
  {
      CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);

      if (reg < cc->gdb_num_core_regs) {
          return cc->gdb_write_register(cpu, mem_buf, reg);
      }
      ...
  }

Clarify that in CPUClass docstring, and remove unreachable code on
the microblaze and openrisc implementations.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250122093028.52416-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-06 15:46:17 +01:00
Xiaoyao Li
6e090ffe0d cpu: Remove nr_cores from struct CPUState
There is no user of it now, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219110125.1266461-9-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-10 23:34:45 +01:00
Richard Henderson
e4a8e093dc accel/tcg: Move gen_intermediate_code to TCGCPUOps.translate_core
Convert all targets simultaneously, as the gen_intermediate_code
function disappears from the target.  While there are possible
workarounds, they're larger than simply performing the conversion.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-12-24 08:32:15 -08:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
32cad1ffb8 include: Rename sysemu/ -> system/
Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.

Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:56 +01:00
Igor Mammedov
f2ba6ab621 Revert "hw/acpi: Make CPUs ACPI presence conditional during vCPU hot-unplug"
This reverts commit 2d6cfbaf17.

The patch is supposed to be part of ARM CPU hotplug series and has not value
on its own without it. The series however is still in RFC stage and outside
of scope 9.2 release.

On top of that it introduces not needed callback that pokes directly into
CPU state without any need for that. Instead properties and AML generator
option should be used to configure static platform depended vCPU presence
state.

Drop the patch so that corrected version could be posted along with
ARM CPU hotplug series and properly reviewed in relevant context.
That also helps us to keep history cleaner with new patch being
against original code vs a string of fixups on top of current mess.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241112170258.2996640-4-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-11-26 16:37:50 -05:00
Igor Mammedov
cb36e2573a Revert "hw/acpi: Update ACPI _STA method with QOM vCPU ACPI Hotplug states"
This reverts commit bf1ecc8dad
which broke cpu hotplug in x86 after migration to older QEMU

Fixes: bf1ecc8dad (w/acpi: Update ACPI `_STA` method with QOM vCPU ACPI Hotplug states)
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241112170258.2996640-3-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-11-26 16:37:50 -05:00
Salil Mehta
bf1ecc8dad hw/acpi: Update ACPI _STA method with QOM vCPU ACPI Hotplug states
Reflect the QOM vCPUs ACPI CPU hotplug states in the `_STA.Present` and
and `_STA.Enabled` bits when the guest kernel evaluates the ACPI
`_STA` method during initialization, as well as when vCPUs are
hot-plugged or hot-unplugged. If the CPU is present then the its
`enabled` status can be fetched using architecture-specific code [1].

Reference:
[1] Example implementation of architecture-specific hook to fetch CPU
    `enabled status
    Link: c0b416b11e

Signed-off-by: Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20241103102419.202225-4-salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-11-04 16:03:25 -05:00
Salil Mehta
2d6cfbaf17 hw/acpi: Make CPUs ACPI presence conditional during vCPU hot-unplug
On most architectures, during vCPU hot-plug and hot-unplug actions, the
firmware or VMM/QEMU can update the OS on vCPU status by toggling the
ACPI method `_STA.Present` bit. However, certain CPU architectures
prohibit [1] modifications to a CPU’s `presence` status after the kernel
has booted.

This limitation [2][3] exists because many per-CPU components, such as
interrupt controllers and various per-CPU features tightly integrated
with CPUs, may not support reconfiguration once the kernel is
initialized. Often, these components cannot be powered down, as they may
belong to an `always-on` power domain. As a result, some architectures
require all CPUs to remain `_STA.Present` after system initialization.

Therefore, it is essential to mirror the exact QOM vCPU status through
ACPI for the Guest kernel. For this, we should determine—via
architecture-specific code[4]—whether vCPUs must always remain present
and whether the associated `AcpiCpuStatus::cpu` object should remain
valid, even following a vCPU hot-unplug operation.

References:
[1] Check comment 5 in the bugzilla entry
    Link: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4481#c5
[2] KVMForum 2023 Presentation: Challenges Revisited in Supporting Virt CPU Hotplug on
    architectures that don’t Support CPU Hotplug (like ARM64)
    a. Kernel Link: https://kvm-forum.qemu.org/2023/KVM-forum-cpu-hotplug_7OJ1YyJ.pdf
    b. Qemu Link:  https://kvm-forum.qemu.org/2023/Challenges_Revisited_in_Supporting_Virt_CPU_Hotplug_-__ii0iNb3.pdf
[3] KVMForum 2020 Presentation: Challenges in Supporting Virtual CPU Hotplug on
    SoC Based Systems (like ARM64)
    Link: https://kvmforum2020.sched.com/event/eE4m
[4] Example implementation of architecture-specific CPU persistence hook
    Link: c0b416b11e

Signed-off-by: Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20241103102419.202225-2-salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-11-04 16:03:25 -05:00
Peter Maydell
51483f6c84 include: Move QemuLockCnt APIs to their own header
Currently the QemuLockCnt data structure and associated functions are
in the include/qemu/thread.h header.  Move them to their own
qemu/lockcnt.h.  The main reason for doing this is that it means we
can autogenerate the documentation comments into the docs/devel
documentation.

The copyright/author in the new header is drawn from lockcnt.c,
since the header changes were added in the same commit as
lockcnt.c; since neither thread.h nor lockcnt.c state an explicit
license, the standard default of GPL-2-or-later applies.

We include the new header (and the .c file, which was accidentally
omitted previously) in the "RCU" part of MAINTAINERS, since that
is where the lockcnt.rst documentation is categorized.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20240816132212.3602106-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2024-10-15 15:16:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
f168808d7d accel/tcg: Add TCGCPUOps.tlb_fill_align
Add a new callback to handle softmmu paging.  Return the page
details directly, instead of passing them indirectly to
tlb_set_page.  Handle alignment simultaneously with paging so
that faults are handled with target-specific priority.

Route all calls of the two hooks through a tlb_fill_align
function local to cputlb.c.

As yet no targets implement the new hook.
As yet cputlb.c does not use the new alignment check.

Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-10-13 11:27:05 -07:00
Pierrick Bouvier
b709da5d29 plugins: save value during memory accesses
Different code paths handle memory accesses:
- tcg generated code
- load/store helpers
- atomic helpers

This value is saved in cpu->neg.plugin_mem_value_{high,low}. Values are
written only for accessed word size (upper bits are not set).

Atomic operations are doing read/write at the same time, so we generate
two memory callbacks instead of one, to allow plugins to access distinct
values.

For now, we can have access only up to 128 bits, thus split this in two
64 bits words. When QEMU will support wider operations, we'll be able to
reconsider this.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240724194708.1843704-2-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240916085400.1046925-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-09-19 15:58:01 +01:00
Salil Mehta
24bec42f3d physmem: Add helper function to destroy CPU AddressSpace
Virtual CPU Hot-unplug leads to unrealization of a CPU object. This also
involves destruction of the CPU AddressSpace. Add common function to help
destroy the CPU AddressSpace.

Signed-off-by: Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Vishnu Pajjuri <vishnu@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Xianglai Li <lixianglai@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240716111502.202344-7-salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-07-22 20:15:41 -04:00
Richard Henderson
58ee924b97 * target/i386/tcg: fixes for seg_helper.c
* SEV: Don't allow automatic fallback to legacy KVM_SEV_INIT,
   but also don't use it by default
 * scsi: honor bootindex again for legacy drives
 * hpet, utils, scsi, build, cpu: miscellaneous bugfixes
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* target/i386/tcg: fixes for seg_helper.c
* SEV: Don't allow automatic fallback to legacy KVM_SEV_INIT,
  but also don't use it by default
* scsi: honor bootindex again for legacy drives
* hpet, utils, scsi, build, cpu: miscellaneous bugfixes

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 17 Jul 2024 02:34:05 AM AEST
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# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  target/i386/tcg: save current task state before loading new one
  target/i386/tcg: use X86Access for TSS access
  target/i386/tcg: check for correct busy state before switching to a new task
  target/i386/tcg: Compute MMU index once
  target/i386/tcg: Introduce x86_mmu_index_{kernel_,}pl
  target/i386/tcg: Reorg push/pop within seg_helper.c
  target/i386/tcg: use PUSHL/PUSHW for error code
  target/i386/tcg: Allow IRET from user mode to user mode with SMAP
  target/i386/tcg: Remove SEG_ADDL
  target/i386/tcg: fix POP to memory in long mode
  hpet: fix HPET_TN_SETVAL for high 32-bits of the comparator
  hpet: fix clamping of period
  docs: Update description of 'user=username' for '-run-with'
  qemu/timer: Add host ticks function for LoongArch
  scsi: fix regression and honor bootindex again for legacy drives
  hw/scsi/lsi53c895a: bump instruction limit in scripts processing to fix regression
  disas: Fix build against Capstone v6
  cpu: Free queued CPU work
  Revert "qemu-char: do not operate on sources from finalize callbacks"
  i386/sev: Don't allow automatic fallback to legacy KVM_SEV*_INIT

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-07-17 15:40:28 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
6b6593107d system/cpus: Add cpu_pause() function
This factors the CPU pause function from pause_all_vcpus() into a
new cpu_pause() function, similarly to cpu_resume(). cpu_resume()
is moved to keep it next to cpu_pause().

Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240712120247.477133-17-npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-07-16 20:04:08 +02:00
Akihiko Odaki
f8b64d35a6 cpu: Free queued CPU work
Running qemu-system-aarch64 -M virt -nographic and terminating it will
result in a LeakSanitizer error due to remaining queued CPU work so
free it.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240714-cpu-v1-1-19c2f8de2055@daynix.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-07-16 12:47:44 +02:00