For Arm, we need 3 cases: (1) the alignment required when accessing
Normal memory, (2) the alignment required when accessing Device memory,
and (3) the atomicity of the access.
When we added TLB_CHECK_ALIGNED, we assumed that cases 2 and 3 were
identical, and thus used memop_atomicity_bits for TLB_CHECK_ALIGNED.
This is incorrect for multiple reasons, including that the atomicity
of the access is adjusted depending on whether or not we are executing
within a serial context.
For Arm, what is true is that there is an underlying alignment
requirement of the access, and for that access Normal memory
will support unalignement.
Introduce MO_ALIGN_TLB_ONLY to indicate that the alignment
specified in MO_AMASK only applies when the TLB entry has
TLB_CHECK_ALIGNED set; otherwise no alignment required.
Introduce memop_tlb_alignment_bits with an additional bool
argument that specifies whether TLB_CHECK_ALIGNED is set.
All other usage of memop_alignment_bits assumes it is not.
Remove memop_atomicity_bits as unused; it didn't properly
support MO_ATOM_SUBWORD anyway.
Update target/arm finalize_memop_atom to set MO_ALIGN_TLB_ONLY
when strict alignment isn't otherwise required.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/3171
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
For strict alignment targets we registered cpu_pointer_wrap_notreached,
but generic code used it before recognizing the alignment exception.
Hoist the first page lookup, so that the alignment exception happens first.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Buglink: https://bugs.debian.org/1112285
Fixes: a4027ed7d4 ("target: Use cpu_pointer_wrap_notreached for strict align targets")
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Widen MMUIdxMap to 32 bits. Do not yet expand NB_MMU_MODES,
but widen the map type in preparation.
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20251008215613.300150-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Very few files use the Physical Memory API. Declare its
methods in their own header: "system/physmem.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20251001175448.18933-19-philmd@linaro.org>
The functions related to the Physical Memory API declared
in "system/ram_addr.h" do not operate on vCPU. Remove the
'cpu_' prefix.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20251001175448.18933-18-philmd@linaro.org>
Encapsulate access to cpu->neg.tlb.f[] in a function.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use a typedef instead of uint16_t directly when
describing sets of mmu indexes.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
All targets now provide the function, so we can
make the call unconditional.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
M68K, MicroBlaze, OpenRISC, RX, TriCore and Xtensa are
all 32-bit targets. AVR is more complicated, but using
a 32-bit wrap preserves current behaviour.
Cc: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> (tricore)
Reviewed-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Alpha, HPPA, and SH4 always use aligned addresses,
and therefore never produce accesses that cross pages.
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When we moved TLB_MMIO and TLB_DISCARD_WRITE to TLB_SLOW_FLAGS_MASK,
we failed to update atomic_mmu_lookup to properly reconstruct flags.
Fixes: 24b5e0fdb5 ("include/exec: Move TLB_MMIO, TLB_DISCARD_WRITE to slow flags")
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
"exec/exec-all.h" is now fully empty, let's remove it.
Mechanical change running:
$ sed -i '/exec\/exec-all.h/d' $(git grep -wl exec/exec-all.h)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250424202412.91612-14-philmd@linaro.org>
Declare probe methods in "accel/tcg/probe.h" to emphasize
they are specific to TCG accelerator.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250424202412.91612-13-philmd@linaro.org>
Restrict iotlb_to_section(), address_space_translate_for_iotlb()
and memory_region_section_get_iotlb() to TCG. Declare them in
the new "accel/tcg/iommu.h" header. Declare iotlb_to_section()
using the MemoryRegionSection typedef.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250424202412.91612-12-philmd@linaro.org>
There's nothing left in internal-target.h that is
target specific.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In preparation of having tcg_req_mo() access CPUState in
the next commit, pass it to cpu_req_mo(), its single caller.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The only place we really need to know the minimum is within
page-vary-target.c. Rename the target/arm TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN
to TARGET_PAGE_BITS_LEGACY to emphasize what it really means.
Move the assertions related to minimum page size as well.
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Don't base the values on TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN, but do verify
that TLB_FLAGS_MASK does not overlap minimum page size.
All targets now have the same placement for these flags,
simplifying mmu management when we enable heterogeneous systems.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The CPU_TLB_DYN_{MIN,MAX}_BITS definitions are not required
outside of cputlb.c and translate-all.c.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Undo the split between inline and slow flags before masking.
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
While we're renaming things, don't modify addr; save it for
reuse in the qatomic_set. Compute the host address into a
new local variable.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The arguments to tlb_reset_dirty are host pointers.
The conversion from ram_addr_t was done in the sole
caller, tlb_reset_dirty_range_all.
Fixes: e554861766 ("exec: prepare for splitting")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
At some point cputlb.c stopped depending on the
"exec/memory-internal.h" header. Clean that now.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250317161329.40300-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Convert the existing includes with sed.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Convert the existing includes with
sed -i ,exec/memory.h,system/memory.h,g
Move the include within cpu-all.h into a !CONFIG_USER_ONLY block.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These need to be per-target for 'abi_ptr' and endianness.
These expand inline to the *_mmu api with a lookup of the
target's cpu_mmu_index() and ra == 0.
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use vaddr only for the newest api, because it has the least
number of uses and therefore is the easiest to audit.
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Move CPU TLB related methods to "exec/cputlb.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241114011310.3615-20-philmd@linaro.org>
TCGCPUOps structure makes more sense in the accelerator context
rather than hardware emulation. Move it under the accel/tcg/ scope.
Mechanical change doing:
$ sed -i -e 's,hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h,accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h,g' \
$(git grep -l hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-11-philmd@linaro.org>
Since we no longer support 64-bit guests on 32-bit hosts,
we can use a 32-bit type on a 32-bit host. This shrinks
the size of the structure to 16 bytes on a 32-bit host.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is now prohibited in configuration.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Move declarations related to TranslationBlock out of the
generic "internal-target.h" to "tb-internal.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-11-philmd@linaro.org>
"exec/translate-all.h" is only useful to TCG accelerator,
so move it to accel/tcg/, after renaming it 'tb-internal.h'.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-9-philmd@linaro.org>
abi_ptr is expected to be used in user emulation.
tlb_vaddr_to_host() uses it, but can be used in
system emulation. Replace the type by 'vaddr' which
is equivalent on user emulation but also works on
system.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241114011310.3615-13-philmd@linaro.org>
When we have a tlb miss, defer the alignment check to
the new tlb_fill_align hook. Move the existing alignment
check so that we only perform it with a tlb hit.
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add a new callback to handle softmmu paging. Return the page
details directly, instead of passing them indirectly to
tlb_set_page. Handle alignment simultaneously with paging so
that faults are handled with target-specific priority.
Route all calls of the two hooks through a tlb_fill_align
function local to cputlb.c.
As yet no targets implement the new hook.
As yet cputlb.c does not use the new alignment check.
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Split out of mmu_lookup.
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Rename to use "memop_" prefix, like other functions
that operate on MemOp.
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There should be no "just in case"; the page is already
in the tlb, and known to be not readable.
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Some TLB flush operations can flush other CPUs. The problem with this
is they used non-synced variants of flushes (i.e., that return
before the destination has completed the flush). Since all TLB flush
users need the _synced variants, and that last user (ppc) of the
non-synced flush was buggy, this is a footgun waiting to go off. There
do not seem to be any callers that flush other CPUs, so remove the
capability.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
These are no longer used.
tlb_flush_all_cpus: removed by previous commit.
tlb_flush_page_all_cpus: removed by previous commit.
tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus: never used.
tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus: never used.
tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus: never used, thus:
tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx_all_cpus: never used.
tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus: never used.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Extract page-protection definitions from "exec/cpu-all.h"
to "exec/page-protection.h".
The list of files requiring the new header was generated
using:
$ git grep -wE \
'PAGE_(READ|WRITE|EXEC|RWX|VALID|ANON|RESERVED|TARGET_.|PASSTHROUGH)'
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240427155714.53669-3-philmd@linaro.org>
