Commit graph

122988 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6f13a0ada0 accel/hvf: Replace @dirty field by generic CPUState::vcpu_dirty field
No need for accel-specific @dirty field when we have
a generic one in CPUState.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mads Ynddal <mads@ynddal.dk>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-19-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:46 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b6340f5866 cpus: Document CPUState::vcpu_dirty field
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-18-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:46 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
5f3bfbd8e2 accel/hvf: Report missing com.apple.security.hypervisor entitlement
We need the QEMU binary signed to be able to use HVF.
Improve the following:

  $ ./qemu-system-aarch64-unsigned -M virt -accel hvf
  qemu-system-aarch64-unsigned: -accel hvf: Error: ret = HV_DENIED (0xfae94007, at ../../accel/hvf/hvf-accel-ops.c:339)
  Abort trap: 6

to:

  $ ./qemu-system-aarch64-unsigned -M virt -accel hvf
  qemu-system-aarch64-unsigned: -accel hvf: Could not access HVF. Is the executable signed with com.apple.security.hypervisor entitlement?

Suggested-by: Shatyuka <shatyuka@qq.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2800
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mads Ynddal <mads@ynddal.dk>
Message-Id: <20250702185332.43650-29-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
81490432b6 accel/hvf: Move generic method declarations to hvf-all.c
hvf-all.c aims to contain the generic accel methods (TYPE_ACCEL),
while hvf-accel-ops.c the per-vcpu methods (TYPE_ACCEL_OPS).

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-17-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
3240b69f68 accel/hvf: Move per-cpu method declarations to hvf-accel-ops.c
hvf-all.c aims to contain the generic accel methods (TYPE_ACCEL),
while hvf-accel-ops.c the per-vcpu methods (TYPE_ACCEL_OPS).

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-16-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
4dc480e7da accel/hvf: Restrict internal declarations
Common code only needs to know whether HVF is enabled and
the QOM type. Move the rest to "hvf_int.h", removing the
need for COMPILING_PER_TARGET #ifdef'ry.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-15-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
dd0b228552 accel/tcg: Unregister the RCU before exiting RR thread
Although unreachable, still unregister the RCU before exiting
the thread, as documented in "qemu/rcu.h":

 /*
  * Important !
  *
  * Each thread containing read-side critical sections must be registered
  * with rcu_register_thread() before calling rcu_read_lock().
  * rcu_unregister_thread() should be called before the thread exits.
  */

Unregister the RCU to be on par with what is done for other
accelerators.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250702185332.43650-66-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6bb8f2c51b accel/tcg: Clear exit_request once in tcg_cpu_exec()
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250701144017.43487-62-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
3955a104bc accel/tcg: Factor tcg_dump_stats() out for re-use
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-11-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
8becf10374 accel/tcg: Factor tcg_dump_flush_info() out
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-10-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
93d7064e59 accel/tcg: Remove profiler leftover
TCG profiler was removed in commit 1b65b4f54c.

Fixes: 1b65b4f54c ("accel/tcg: remove CONFIG_PROFILER")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-9-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
7359f69009 accel/tcg: Remove 'info opcount' and @x-query-opcount
Since commit 1b65b4f54c ("accel/tcg: remove CONFIG_PROFILER",
released with QEMU v8.1.0) we get pointless output:

  (qemu) info opcount
  [TCG profiler not compiled]

Remove that unstable and unuseful command.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-8-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
af065855ce accel/kvm: Reduce kvm_create_vcpu() declaration scope
kvm_create_vcpu() is only used within the same file unit.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-7-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:45 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
597ae563ba accel/kvm: Remove kvm_init_cpu_signals() stub
Since commit 57038a92bb ("cpus: extract out kvm-specific code
to accel/kvm") the kvm_init_cpu_signals() stub is not necessary.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250703173248.44995-6-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 14:43:42 +02:00
Thomas Huth
9526b9b620 hw/arm/highbank: Mark the "highbank" and the "midway" machine as deprecated
We don't have any automatic regression tests for these machines and
when asking the usual suspects on the mailing list we came to the
conclusion that nobody tests these machines manually, too, so it seems
like this is currently just completely unused code. Mark them as depre-
cated to see whether anybody still speaks up during the deprecation
period, otherwise we can likely remove these two machines in a couple
of releases.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Message-id: 20250702113051.46483-1-thuth@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: tweaked deprecation.rst text]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 13:39:30 +01:00
Alexandre Ghiti
dc8bffc4eb target: riscv: Add Svrsw60t59b extension support
The Svrsw60t59b extension allows to free the PTE reserved bits 60 and 59
for software to use.

Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu<liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com>
Message-ID: <20250702-dev-alex-svrsw60b59b_v2-v2-1-504ddf0f8530@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Vasilis Liaskovitis
5625817e8b target/riscv: Add a property to set vill bit on reserved usage of vsetvli instruction
Usage of vsetvli instruction is reserved if VLMAX is changed when vsetvli rs1
and rd arguments are x0.

In this case, if the new property is true, only the vill bit will be set.

See https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/blob/main/src/v-st-ext.adoc#avl-encoding
According to the spec, the above use cases are reserved, and
"Implementations may set vill in either case."

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2422
Signed-off-by: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vliaskovitis@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250618213542.22873-1-vliaskovitis@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Charalampos Mitrodimas
a1f44e0c59 tests/tcg/riscv64: Add test for MEPC bit masking
Add a regression test to verify that MEPC properly masks the lower
bits when an address with mode bits is written to it, as required by
the RISC-V Privileged Architecture specification.

The test sets STVEC to an address with bit 0 set (vectored mode),
triggers an illegal instruction exception, copies STVEC to MEPC in the
trap handler, and verifies that MEPC masks bits [1:0] correctly for
IALIGN=32.

Without the fix, MEPC retains the mode bits (returns non-zero/FAIL).
With the fix, MEPC clears bits [1:0] (returns 0/PASS).

Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250703182157.281320-3-charmitro@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Charalampos Mitrodimas
b3452452e6 target/riscv: Fix MEPC/SEPC bit masking for IALIGN
According to the RISC-V Privileged Architecture specification, the low
bit of MEPC/SEPC must always be zero. When IALIGN=32, the two low bits
must be zero.

This commit fixes the behavior of MEPC/SEPC CSR reads and writes, and
the implicit reads by MRET/SRET instructions to properly mask the
lowest bit(s) based on whether the C extension is enabled:
- When C extension is enabled (IALIGN=16): mask bit 0
- When C extension is disabled (IALIGN=32): mask bits [1:0]

Previously, when vectored mode bits from STVEC (which sets bit 0 for
vectored mode) were written to MEPC, the bits would not be cleared
correctly, causing incorrect behavior on MRET.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2855
Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250703182157.281320-2-charmitro@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
liu.xuemei1@zte.com.cn
bc2200134c migration: Fix migration failure when aia is configured as aplic-imsic
Address an error in migration when aia is configured as 'aplic-imsic' in
riscv kvm vm by adding riscv_aplic_state_needed() and
riscv_imsic_state_needed() to determine whether the corresponding sates are
needed.

Previously, the fields in the vmsds of 'riscv_aplic' and 'riscv_imsic' can
only be initialized under certain special conditions in commit 95a97b3fd2.
However, the corresponding ses of these vmsds are inserted into the
savevm_state.handlers unconditionally. This led to migration failure
characterized by uninitialized fields when save vm state:
qemu-system-riscv64: ../migration/vmstate.c:433: vmstate_save_state_v:
Assertion 'first_elem || !n_elems || !size' failed.

Fixes: 95a97b3fd2 ("target/riscv: update APLIC and IMSIC to support KVM AIA")

Signed-off-by: Xuemei Liu <liu.xuemei1@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250616150034827wuHs_ffe3Qm8cqFXT7HeW@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Max Chou
b5092b3db2 target/riscv: rvv: Fix missing exit TB flow for ldff_trans
According to the V spec, the vector fault-only-first load instructions
may change the VL CSR.
So the ldff_trans TCG translation function should generate the
lookup_and_goto_ptr flow as the vsetvl/vsetvli translation function to
make sure the vl_eq_vlmax TB flag is correct.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250627133013.443997-1-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Huang Borong
29abd3d112 hw/riscv: Initial support for BOSC's Xiangshan Kunminghu FPGA prototype
This implementation provides emulation for the Xiangshan Kunminghu
FPGA prototype platform, including support for UART, CLINT, IMSIC,
and APLIC devices. More details can be found at
https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/XiangShan

Signed-off-by: qinshaoqing <qinshaoqing@bosc.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <wangyang@bosc.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yu Hu <819258943@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Ran Wang <wangran@bosc.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borong Huang <3543977024@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250617074222.17618-1-wangran@bosc.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Huang Borong
60aab7ad11 target/riscv: Add BOSC's Xiangshan Kunminghu CPU
Add a CPU entry for the Xiangshan Kunminghu CPU, an open-source,
high-performance RISC-V processor. More details can be found at:
https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/XiangShan

Note: The ISA extensions supported by the Xiangshan Kunminghu CPU are
categorized based on four RISC-V specifications: Volume I: Unprivileged
Architecture, Volume II: Privileged Architecture, AIA, and RVA23. The
extensions within each category are organized according to the chapter
order in the specifications.

Signed-off-by: Yu Hu <huyu@bosc.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ran Wang <wangran@bosc.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borong Huang <3543977024@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250425122212.364-1-wangran@bosc.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
2454fc95ec hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for pcie
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-13-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
0e7e0ee639 hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for iommu
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-12-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
faa991f678 hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for rtc
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-11-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
4f1572d6f1 hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for uart
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-10-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
08454fc3f5 hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for reset
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-9-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
ad41a7022b hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for virtio
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-8-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
507161b5f5 hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for plic
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-7-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
dd3d4fd992 hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for aclint
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-6-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
4b7b4f9cb4 hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for aplic
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-5-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
349500bfb8 hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for memory
Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-4-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
16adb1f5d7 hw/riscv/virt: Use setprop_sized_cells for clint
The current device tree property uses two cells for the address (and for
the size), but assumes the they are less than 32 bits by hard coding the
high cell to zero.

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells to do the job of splitting the upper
and lower 32 bits across cells.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-3-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Joel Stanley
81a245091f hw/riscv/virt: Fix clint base address type
The address is a hardware address, so use hwaddr for consistency with
the rest of the machine.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-ID: <20250604025450.85327-2-joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:49 +10:00
Florian Lugou
61240e3a06 hw/char: sifive_uart: Avoid infinite delay of async xmit function
The current handler for TXFIFO writes schedules an async callback to
pop characters from the queue. When software writes to TXFIFO faster
than the async callback delay (100ns), the timer may be pushed back
while the previous character has not be dequeued yet. This happens in
particular when using -icount with small shift values. This is
especially worrysome when software repetitively issues amoor.w
instructions (as suggested by SiFive specification) and the FIFO is
full, leading to the callback being infinitly pushed back.

This commit fixes the issue by never pushing back the timer, only
updating it if it is not already active.

Signed-off-by: Florian Lugou <florian.lugou@provenrun.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250605101255.797162-1-florian.lugou@provenrun.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Anton Blanchard
2b027e73ee target/riscv: Fix fcvt.s.bf16 NaN box checking
fcvt.s.bf16 uses the FP16 check_nanbox_h() which returns an FP16
quiet NaN. Add check_nanbox_bf16() which returns a BF16 quiet NaN.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <antonb@tenstorrent.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250501114253.594887-1-antonb@tenstorrent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
7ec39d0cc9 target/riscv: use qemu_chr_fe_write_all() in DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE_BYTE
The SBI spec states, for console write byte:

"This is a blocking SBI call and it will only return after writing the
specified byte to the debug console. It will also return, with
SBI_ERR_FAILED, if there are I/O errors."

Being a blocker call will either succeed writing the byte or error out,
it's feasible to use the blocking qemu_chr_fe_write_all() instead of
qemu_chr_fe_write().

Last but not the least, we will duck possible changes in
qemu_chr_fe_write() where ret = 0 will have a 'zero byte written'
semantic [1] - something that we're not ready to deal in this current
state.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAFEAcA_kEndvNtw4EHySXWwQPoGs029yAzZGGBcV=zGHaj7KUQ@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250605094456.1385105-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Nutty Liu
5000ba0cb1 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: Fix PPN field of Translation-reponse register
The original implementation incorrectly performed a bitwise AND
operation between the PPN of iova and PPN Mask, leading to an
incorrect PPN field in Translation-reponse register.

The PPN of iova should be set entirely in the PPN field of
Translation-reponse register.

Also remove the code that was used to clear S field since this
field is already zero.

Signed-off-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250605124848.1248-1-liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Jay Chang
cd633bea8b target/riscv: Make PMP region count configurable
Previously, the number of PMP regions was hardcoded to 16 in QEMU.
This patch replaces the fixed value with a new `pmp_regions` field,
allowing platforms to configure the number of PMP regions.

If no specific value is provided, the default number of PMP regions
remains 16 to preserve the existing behavior.

A new CPU parameter num-pmp-regions has been introduced to the QEMU
command line. For example:

	-cpu rv64, g=true, c=true, pmp=true, num-pmp-regions=8

Signed-off-by: Jay Chang <jay.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250606072525.17313-3-jay.chang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Meng Zhuo
b0175841fa target/riscv/kvm: add max_satp_mode from host cpu
This patch adds max_satp_mode from host kvm cpu setting.

Tested on: Milkv Megrez (Eswin 7700x)

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2931
Signed-off-by: Meng Zhuo <mengzhuo@iscas.ac.cn>
Message-ID: <20250606034250.181707-1-mengzhuo@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Jim Shu
f9eaa1542b target/riscv: support atomic instruction fetch (Ziccif)
Support 4-byte atomic instruction fetch when instruction is natural
aligned.

Current implementation is not atomic because it loads instruction twice
for first and last 2 bytes. We load 4 bytes at once to keep the
atomicity. This instruction preload method only applys when instruction
is 4-byte aligned. If instruction is unaligned, it could be across pages
so that preload will trigger additional page fault.

We encounter this issue when doing pressure test of enabling & disabling
Linux kernel ftrace. Ftrace with kernel preemption requires concurrent
modification and execution of instruction, so non-atomic instruction
fetch will cause the race condition. We may fetch the wrong instruction
which is the mixing of 2 instructions.

Also, RISC-V Profile wants to provide this feature by HW. RVA20U64
Ziccif protects the atomicity of instruction fetch when it is
natural aligned.

This commit depends on the atomic read support of translator_ld in
the commit 6a9dfe1984.

Signed-off-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250508094838.19394-1-jim.shu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
5ee4f21713 target/riscv/cpu.c: do better with 'named features' doc
Most of the named features are added directly in isa_edata_arr[], some
of them are also added in riscv_cpu_named_features(). There is a reason
for that, and the existing docs can do better explaining it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250529202315.1684198-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250604174329.1147549-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
bab2be1923 target/riscv/cpu.c: add 'ssstrict' to riscv, isa
'ssstrict' is a RVA23 profile-defined extension defined as follows:

"No non-conforming extensions are present. Attempts to execute
unimplemented opcodes or access unimplemented CSRs in the standard or
reserved encoding spaces raises an illegal instruction exception that
results in a contained trap to the supervisor-mode trap handler."

In short, we need to throw an exception when accessing unimplemented
CSRs or opcodes. We do that, so let's advertise it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250529202315.1684198-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250604174329.1147549-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
f31ba686a9 target/riscv/cpu.c: add 'sdtrig' in riscv,isa
We have support for sdtrig for awhile but we are not advertising it. It
is enabled by default via the 'debug' flag. Use the same flag to also
advertise sdtrig.

Add an exception in disable_priv_spec_isa_exts() to avoid spamming
warnings for 'sdtrig' for vendor CPUs like sifive_u.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250604174329.1147549-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
455c0fa9ee target/riscv: remove capital 'Z' CPU properties
These properties were deprecated in QEMU 8.2, commit 8043effd9b.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250530134608.1806922-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Jay Chang
444cffd37b target/riscv: Extend PMP region up to 64
According to the RISC-V Privileged Specification (version >1.12),
RV32 supports 16 CSRs (pmpcfg0–pmpcfg15) to configure 64 PMP regions
(pmpaddr0–pmpaddr63).

Signed-off-by: Jay Chang <jay.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250522081236.4050-2-jay.chang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
cab6b5d8c3 target/riscv: add profile->present flag
Björn reported in [1] a case where a rv64 CPU is going through the
profile code path to enable satp mode. In this case,the amount of
extensions on top of the rv64 CPU made it compliant with the RVA22S64
profile during the validation of CPU 0. When the subsequent CPUs were
initialized the static profile object has the 'enable' flag set,
enabling the profile code path for those CPUs.

This happens because we are initializing and realizing each CPU before
going to the next, i.e. init and realize CPU0, then init and realize
CPU1 and so on. If we change any persistent state during the validation
of CPU N it will interfere with the init/realization of CPU N+1.

We're using the 'enabled' profile flag to do two distinct things: inform
cpu_init() that we want profile extensions to be enabled, and telling
QMP that a profile is currently enabled in the CPU. We want to be
flexible enough to recognize profile support for all CPUs that has the
extension prerequisites, but we do not want to force the profile code
path if a profile wasn't set too.

Add a new 'present' flag for profiles that will coexist with the 'enabled'
flag. Enabling a profile means "we want to switch on all its mandatory
extensions". A profile is 'present' if we asserted during validation
that the CPU has the needed prerequisites.

This means that the case reported by Björn now results in
RVA22S64.enabled=false and RVA22S64.present=true. QMP will recognize it
as a RVA22 compliant CPU and we won't force the CPU into the profile
path.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/87y0usiz22.fsf@all.your.base.are.belong.to.us/

Reported-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2af005d610 ("target/riscv/tcg: validate profiles during finalize")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250528184407.1451983-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
f655704c3d target/riscv/tcg: decouple profile enablement from user prop
We have code in riscv_cpu_add_profiles() to enable a profile right away
in case a CPU chose the profile during its cpu_init(). But we're using
the user callback option to do so, setting profile->user_set.

Create a new helper that does all the grunt work to enable/disable a
given profile. Use this new helper in the cases where we want a CPU to
be compatible to a certain profile, leaving the user callback to be used
exclusively by users.

Fixes: fba92a92e3 ("target/riscv: add 'rva22u64' CPU")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250528184407.1451983-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
a429f9304d target/riscv/tcg: restrict satp_mode changes in cpu_set_profile
We're changing 'mmu' to true regardless of whether the profile is
being enabled or not, and at the same time we're changing satp_mode to
profile->enabled.

This will promote a situation where we'll set mmu=on without a virtual
memory mode, which is a mistake.

Only touch 'mmu' and satp_mode if the profile is being enabled.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Fixes: 55398025e7 ("target/riscv: add satp_mode profile support")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250528184407.1451983-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-07-04 21:09:48 +10:00