Validate TD attributes with tdx_caps that only supported bits are
allowed by KVM.
Besides, sanity check the attribute bits that have not been supported by
QEMU yet. e.g., debug bit, it will be allowed in the future when debug
TD support lands in QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-13-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For QEMU VMs,
- PKS is configured via CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKS, e.g., -cpu xxx,+pks and
- PMU is configured by x86cpu->enable_pmu, e.g., -cpu xxx,pmu=on
While the bit 30 (PKS) and bit 63 (PERFMON) of TD's attributes are also
used to configure the PKS and PERFMON/PMU of TD, reuse the existing
configuration interfaces of 'cpu' for TD's attributes.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-12-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For TDX KVM use case, Linux guest is the most major one. It requires
sept_ve_disable set. Make it default for the main use case. For other use
case, it can be enabled/disabled via qemu command line.
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-11-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bit 28 of TD attribute, named SEPT_VE_DISABLE. When set to 1, it disables
EPT violation conversion to #VE on guest TD access of PENDING pages.
Some guest OS (e.g., Linux TD guest) may require this bit as 1.
Otherwise refuse to boot.
Add sept-ve-disable property for tdx-guest object, for user to configure
this bit.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-10-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Invoke KVM_TDX_INIT_VM in kvm_arch_pre_create_vcpu() that
KVM_TDX_INIT_VM configures global TD configurations, e.g. the canonical
CPUID config, and must be executed prior to creating vCPUs.
Use kvm_x86_arch_cpuid() to setup the CPUID settings for TDX VM.
Note, this doesn't address the fact that QEMU may change the CPUID
configuration when creating vCPUs, i.e. punts on refactoring QEMU to
provide a stable CPUID config prior to kvm_arch_init().
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-9-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce kvm_arch_pre_create_vcpu(), to perform arch-dependent
work prior to create any vcpu. This is for i386 TDX because it needs
call TDX_INIT_VM before creating any vcpu.
The specific implementation for i386 will be added in the future patch.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-8-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It will need special handling for TDX VMs all around the QEMU.
Introduce is_tdx_vm() helper to query if it's a TDX VM.
Cache tdx_guest object thus no need to cast from ms->cgs every time.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-7-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM provides TDX capabilities via sub command KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES of
IOCTL(KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP). Get the capabilities when initializing
TDX context. It will be used to validate user's setting later.
Since there is no interface reporting how many cpuid configs contains in
KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES, QEMU chooses to try starting with a known number
and abort when it exceeds KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES.
Besides, introduce the interfaces to invoke TDX "ioctls" at VCPU scope
in preparation.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-6-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Implement TDX specific ConfidentialGuestSupportClass::kvm_init()
callback, tdx_kvm_init().
Mark guest state is proctected for TDX VM. More TDX specific
initialization will be added later.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-5-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
TDX VM requires VM type to be KVM_X86_TDX_VM. Implement tdx_kvm_type()
as X86ConfidentialGuestClass->kvm_type.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-4-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce tdx-guest object which inherits X86_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST,
and will be used to create TDX VMs (TDs) by
qemu -machine ...,confidential-guest-support=tdx0 \
-object tdx-guest,id=tdx0
It has one QAPI member 'attributes' defined, which allows user to set
TD's attributes directly.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150002.689633-3-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Do not leave the __le* macros defined, in fact do not use them at all. Fixes a
build failure on Alpine with the TDX patches:
In file included from ../hw/net/rocker/rocker_of_dpa.c:25:
../hw/net/rocker/rocker_hw.h:14:16: error: conflicting types for 'uint64_t'; have '__u64' {aka 'long long unsigned int'}
14 | #define __le64 uint64_t
| ^~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/stdint.h:20,
from ../include/qemu/osdep.h:111,
from ../hw/net/rocker/rocker_of_dpa.c:17:
/usr/include/bits/alltypes.h:136:25: note: previous declaration of 'uint64_t' with type 'uint64_t' {aka 'long unsigned int'}
136 | typedef unsigned _Int64 uint64_t;
| ^~~~~~~~
because the Linux headers include a typedef of __leNN.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These typos are found by "cargo spellcheck". Though it outputs a lot of
noise and false positives, there still are some real typos.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520152750.2542612-6-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For Rust HPET, since the commit 519088b7cf ("rust: hpet: decode HPET
registers into enums"), it decodes register address by checking if the
register belongs to global register space. And for C HPET, it checks
timer register space first.
While both approaches are fine, it's best to be as consistent as
possible.
Synchronize changes from the rust side to C side.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520152750.2542612-2-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
No need to keep two different libraries, as both are compiled with exact
same flags. As well, rename target common libraries to common_{arch} and
system_{arch}, to follow what exists for common and system libraries.
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521223414.248276-8-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that target configuration can be applied to lib{system, user}_ss,
there is no reason to keep that separate from the existing {system,
user}_ss.
The only difference is that we'll now compile those files with
-DCOMPILING_SYSTEM_VS_USER, which removes poison for
CONFIG_USER_ONLY and CONFIG_SOFTMMU, without any other side effect.
We extract existing system/user code common common libraries to
lib{system, user}.
To not break existing meson files, we alias libsystem_ss to system_ss
and libuser_ss to user_ss, so we can do the cleanup in next commit.
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521223414.248276-6-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
semihosting code needs to be included only if CONFIG_SEMIHOSTING is set.
However, this is a target configuration, so we need to apply it to the
lib{system, user}_ss.
As well, this prepares merging lib{system, user}_ss with
{system, user}_ss.
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521223414.248276-5-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As mentioned in [1], dependencies
were missing when compiling per target libraries, thus breaking
compilation on certain host systems.
We now explicitly add common dependencies to those libraries, so it
solves the problem.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250513115637.184940-1-thuth@redhat.com/
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Fixes: 6f4e8a92bb ("hw/arm: make most of the compilation units common")
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521223414.248276-2-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
remove .instance_post_init (reviewed by Alistair)
* qom: reverse order of instance_post_init calls
* qapi/misc-target: doc and standard improvements for SGX
* hw/pci-host/gt64120: Fix endianness handling
* i386/hvf: Make CPUID_HT supported
* i386/tcg: Make CPUID_HT and CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG supported
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* target/riscv: clean up supported MMU modes, declarative CPU definitions,
remove .instance_post_init (reviewed by Alistair)
* qom: reverse order of instance_post_init calls
* qapi/misc-target: doc and standard improvements for SGX
* hw/pci-host/gt64120: Fix endianness handling
* i386/hvf: Make CPUID_HT supported
* i386/tcg: Make CPUID_HT and CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG supported
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 20 May 2025 03:16:27 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (35 commits)
qom: reverse order of instance_post_init calls
target/riscv: remove .instance_post_init
target/riscv: convert Xiangshan Nanhu to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: convert Ventana V1 to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: convert TT Ascalon to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: convert THead C906 to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: generalize custom CSR functionality
target/riscv: th: make CSR insertion test a bit more intuitive
target/riscv: convert SiFive U models to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: convert ibex CPU models to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: convert SiFive E CPU models to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: convert dynamic CPU models to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: convert bare CPU models to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: convert profile CPU models to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: convert abstract CPU classes to RISCVCPUDef
target/riscv: add more RISCVCPUDef fields
target/riscv: include default value in cpu_cfg_fields.h.inc
target/riscv: move RISCVCPUConfig fields to a header file
target/riscv: merge riscv_cpu_class_init with the class_base function
target/riscv: store RISCVCPUDef struct directly in the class
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently, the instance_post_init calls are performed from the leaf
class and all the way up to Object. This is incorrect because the
leaf class cannot observe property values applied by the superclasses;
for example, a compat property will be set on a device *after*
the class's post_init callback has run.
In particular this makes it impossible for implementations of
accel_cpu_instance_init() to operate based on the actual values of
the properties, though it seems that cxl_dsp_instance_post_init and
rp_instance_post_init might have similar issues.
Follow instead the same order as instance_init, starting with Object
and running the child class's instance_post_init after the parent.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Unlike other uses of .instance_post_init, accel_cpu_instance_init()
*registers* properties, and therefore must be run before
device_post_init() which sets them to their values from -global.
In order to move all registration of properties to .instance_init,
call accel_cpu_instance_init() at the end of riscv_cpu_init().
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
While at it, constify it so that the RISCVCSR array in RISCVCPUDef
can also be const.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In preparation for generalizing the custom CSR functionality,
make the test return bool instead of int. Make the insertion_test
optional, too.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Profile CPUs reuse the instance_init function for bare CPUs; make them
proper subclasses instead. Enabling a profile is now done based on the
RISCVCPUDef struct: even though there is room for only one in RISCVCPUDef,
subclasses check that the parent class's profile is enabled through the
parent profile mechanism.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Start from the top of the hierarchy: dynamic and vendor CPUs are just
markers, whereas bare CPUs can have their instance_init function
replaced by RISCVCPUDef.
The only difference is that the maximum supported SATP mode has to
be specified separately for 32-bit and 64-bit modes.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allow using RISCVCPUDef to replicate all the logic of custom .instance_init
functions. To simulate inheritance, merge the child's RISCVCPUDef with
the parent and then finally move it to the CPUState at the end of
TYPE_RISCV_CPU's own instance_init function.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In preparation for adding a function to merge two RISCVCPUConfigs
(pulling values from the parent if they are not overridden) annotate
cpu_cfg_fields.h.inc with the default value of the fields.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To support merging a subclass's RISCVCPUDef into the superclass, a list
of all the CPU features is needed. Put them into a header file that
can be included multiple times, expanding the macros BOOL_FIELD and
TYPE_FIELD to different operations.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since all TYPE_RISCV_CPU subclasses support a class_data of type
RISCVCPUDef, process it even before calling the .class_init function
for the subclasses.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Prepare for adding more fields to RISCVCPUDef and reading them in
riscv_cpu_init: instead of storing the misa_mxl_max field in
RISCVCPUClass, ensure that there's always a valid RISCVCPUDef struct
and go through it.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Start putting all the CPU definitions in a struct. Later this will replace
instance_init functions with declarative code, for now just remove the
ugly cast of class_data.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
They are used to provide the nice QOM properties for svNN,
but the canonical source of the CPU configuration is now
cpu->cfg.max_satp_mode. Store them in the ArchCPU struct.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
"supported" can be computed on the fly based on the max_satp_mode.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Almost all users of cpu->cfg.satp_mode care about the "max" value
satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map). Convert the QOM
properties back into it. For TCG, deduce the bitmap of supported modes
from valid_vm[].
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The maximum available SATP mode implies all the shorter virtual address sizes.
Store it in RISCVCPUConfig and avoid recomputing it via satp_mode_max_from_map.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
